Tag Archive for: Poverty In Nigeria

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Rays of Hope Support Initiative: Path to Healthier Lives in Ibadan

Rays of Hope Support InitiativeNoncommunicable diseases (NCDs) have become a significant public health challenge in Nigeria, particularly in urban areas. Hypertension and diabetes, in particular, have seen a surge in prevalence, disproportionately affecting vulnerable populations. These conditions often lead to severe health complications, disability and premature death, exacerbating poverty and inequality.

Nigeria’s Silent Health Crisis: Hypertension and Diabetes

More than 20 million Nigerians are living and battling with hypertension silently, while more than 11 million live with diabetes. More than half of those affected by these silent killers are unaware of their health status. Even among those who are aware, many are not taking action. Those trying to seek care are hindered by economic challenges and unable to afford or access health care. As a result, they resign to their fate, waiting for the inevitable.

Nearly 30% of deaths in Nigeria, either at the hospital or at home, stem from NCDs. The nation’s potential brightest contributors are lost to these illnesses. The most vulnerable are hit hardest, as a lack of resources cuts their dreams short.

Rays of Hope Support Initiative

Rays of Hope Support Initiative (ROHSI) has been operational since 2017. Located in Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria. ROHSI is dedicated to combating the rising burden of NCDs in Ibadan and Nigeria, where it has been implementing innovative solutions to address these pressing issues. As an organization working within the NCD health space, ROHSI has focused on empowering vulnerable populations, such as older people, women and children, who are disproportionately affected by NCDs. This involves providing targeted interventions, addressing social determinants of health and ensuring equitable access to health care services.

The ROHSI team, since inception, has been working closely with local health care providers through collaboration and partnerships to ensure that individuals with NCDs, especially hypertension and diabetes, receive appropriate treatment and care. This includes providing access to essential medications and connecting patients with support services. Through its community-based health education initiative, the organization conducts regular health education programs to raise awareness about NCDs, especially hypertension and diabetes, their risk factors and preventive measures.

These sessions are tailored to the specific needs of the community, ensuring that information is accessible and understandable. Furthermore, the ROHSI early detection and screening program allows for timely intervention, reducing the likelihood of severe complications, therefore saving many lives from avoidable deaths.

Impact of Rays of Hope Support Initiative

ROHSI’s efforts have yielded significant results in improving the health and well-being of the community in Ibadan. It has educated more than 10,000 citizens on disease prevention with an emphasis on hypertension and diabetes. The organization has made an impact across three states, reaching more than 5,000 direct beneficiaries through free screenings and medication.

The nonprofit currently has a thriving online community with access to daily, up-to-date health tips. More than 1,500 members are part of its combined Facebook group, with thousands more across other social media platforms, where they access up-to-date information on health-related issues.

Many of ROHSI’s community members have reported a significant improvement in their quality of life as a result of the team interventions, including reduced symptoms, increased energy levels and greater independence.

Final Note

ROHSI has strengthened its community members’ resilience by empowering individuals to take control of their health and well-being. It has done so through daily health tips and free access to its medical team for guidance on health and wellness issues. The organization has advocated for favorable health policy changes from the Nigerian government and policymakers to address the root causes of NCDs and improve access to health care services in Nigeria. It does this by fostering partnerships and collaborations with like-minded local and international organizations.

– Staff Reports
Photo: ROHSI

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Queentrepreneur Women’s Foundation: Empowering Women

Queentrepreneur Women's FoundationIn Africa, women face significant challenges, including high rates of poverty, limited economic participation and widespread illiteracy. According to the United Nations Women, 127 women aged 25 to 34 are experiencing extreme poverty compared to every 100 men in sub-Saharan Africa. Furthermore, in sub-Saharan Africa, only 37% of women have a bank account, severely restricting their economic participation. In Nigeria, more than 60% of women are experiencing poverty and more than 10 million children are not in school, even though primary education is free and compulsory.

Furthermore, more than 37 million girls and women in Nigeria are affected by period poverty. Addressing these challenges could significantly reduce poverty rates among women, leading to an increase in economic growth. Estimates show that closing the gender gap in labor force participation could boost sub-Saharan Africa’s gross domestic product (GDP) by up to 10%. Improved literacy and economic inclusion for women would also ensure better education, health and protection outcomes for children, breaking the cycle of poverty for future generations.

The Queentrepreneur Women’s Foundation

The Queentrepreneur Women’s Foundation (QWF), a nonprofit organization, is addressing these issues through skill acquisition programs, AI-powered business tools, health education, legal aid partnerships and mentorship. By empowering women with economic, educational and legal resources, QWF aims to transform these challenges into progress and resilience, offering hope and the tools for self-reliance. In return, the women advocate for and look out for children, ensuring they receive the necessary care and protection.

The foundation’s vision is clear and ambitious: to create a sustainable ecosystem where women uplift each other, educate and contribute to eliminating poverty. This vision is brought to life through a series of innovative programs and partnerships that address the multifaceted challenges faced by women and children in Nigeria.

Impacts

The Queentrepreneur Women’s Foundation doesn’t just talk about change; it creates it, one life at a time. Its programs align closely with several of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), demonstrating its commitment to global sustainable development.

  • Skill Acquisition for Children: In response to the global fight against poverty, the organization conducts skill acquisition training for children, equipping them with tools for future economic independence. QWF has trained 50 children in entrepreneurship skills. The foundation is also implementing a volunteer program where business women from the network train a child. In return, they receive points that boost their chances for business grant opportunities. This creates a sustainable cycle of empowerment and knowledge transfer.
  • Sanitary Product Distribution: Working with local schools, the foundation distributes sanitary products and conducts sensitization programs for children, addressing crucial aspects of health and education. It has supported more than 1,000 children through sanitary pad distribution in 20 public schools.
  • COVID-19 Education Support: During the pandemic, the foundation connected out-of-school children with mentors worldwide, ensuring that learning continued even when traditional classrooms were inaccessible. Around 122 children were mentored by 20 global mentors.
  • Pro Bono Legal Services: Collaborating with Legal Aid Nigeria, the foundation provides pro bono legal services to women who cannot afford lawyers, ensuring that justice is not a privilege reserved for the wealthy.
  • Rescuing Twins: Beyond economic empowerment, the foundation is also addressing deep-rooted cultural issues. The foundation works with a rescue home in Kuje, Abuja, saving twins from cultural infanticide and donating essential resources for these vulnerable children. This initiative highlights the foundation’s commitment to addressing complex social issues that intersect with women’s empowerment and child welfare.

A Sustainable Model of Empowerment

The organization is distinguished by its sustainable model. Women who benefit from the foundation’s programs are encouraged to give back through advocacy and fundraising, creating a cycle of empowerment that continues to grow and strengthen the community. Indeed, QWF’s core values of empowerment through education, community support and advocacy, innovative solutions and sustainability through giving back are evident in every aspect of its work.

Looking Forward

In a world where the path to gender equality and women’s empowerment can often seem daunting, QWF offers hope and a practical roadmap for change. It reminds us that when we empower women and children, we truly do grow nations and in doing so, we make significant strides toward achieving the global goals for sustainable development.

As QWF continues to grow and expand its reach, it stands as a shining example of what can be achieved when women come together to support and uplift each other and their communities. Furthermore, by addressing immediate needs while also focusing on long-term empowerment and education, the foundation is not just changing individual lives – it’s helping to build a stronger, more equitable future for all.

– Staff Reports
Photo: QWF

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Excellent World Foundation and Its Approach to Poverty Alleviation

Excellent World FoundationPoverty remains a significant challenge in Nigeria, a country of more than 200 million people, where more than 80% of the population lives in abject poverty despite the nation’s wealth of natural resources. This situation is especially dire in the Niger Delta States, which include Abia, Akwa Ibom, Bayelsa, Cross River, Edo, Delta, Ondo, Imo and Rivers. The Niger Delta region is vital to Nigeria’s economy, contributing more than 70% of the country’s revenue. However, the communities here face severe poverty and a profound lack of social amenities.

In addition to poverty, the Niger Delta communities grapple with environmental degradation caused by oil spills from the oil and gas industry. This destruction of their surroundings is compounded by other issues, including conflict, insecurity and corruption, which further destabilize the region. The Excellent World Foundation focuses its efforts in these states, aiming to address the region’s challenges.

Efforts

As a grassroots-based organization, the Excellent World Foundation employs a variety of approaches and methodologies to implement its initiatives and engage critical stakeholders effectively. These methods emphasize direct engagement and allow for real-time feedback that supports continuous planning and evaluation. The key approaches include:

  1. Advocacy: Using an aggressive advocacy strategy, the organization reaches out to stakeholders and facilitates the implementation of its activities.
  2. Focus Group Discussions: This tool allows the foundation to engage stakeholders meaningfully, fostering an environment for open dialogue and active participation.
  3. Town Hall Meetings: Through these gatherings, it connects directly with its beneficiaries, ensuring their voices are heard and their concerns are addressed.
  4. Interactive Sessions: These sessions provide further opportunities for personal engagement and immediate feedback.

Impact and Outcomes

In partnership with the Nigerian Petroleum Development Company (NPDC) through the Community Development Board (CDB) of Oil and Mineral Lease (OML) 26 in Delta State, Nigeria, the Excellent World Foundation has previously implemented programs that have empowered more than 20,000 youths. These initiatives provided skill training and starter packs in areas such as welding and fabrication, fashion and design, solar installation, sewing and cake baking, among other trades, directly benefiting youths within the OML 26 communities.

Furthermore, in partnership with PRO-DATA, it has established more than 200 peace clubs, an early warning system, HIV/AIDs clubs and environmental watch in public schools in Nigeria. With funding support from the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), the Excellent World Foundation has established more than 200 Emergency Water Sanitation and Hygiene Group (EWASH) committees, providing essential training in more than 200 communities. Currently, the foundation is implementing “Skools” and digital skills training programs, aiming to reach more than 10,000 beneficiaries across Nigeria, with a focus on student participants.

Conclusion

The Excellent World Foundation has demonstrated a steadfast commitment to addressing poverty and promoting sustainable development in Nigeria, particularly within the Niger Delta and other underserved communities. Supported by partnerships with organizations like USAID and the NPDC, the foundation’s initiatives have positively impacted tens of thousands, equipping them with essential skills and resources to create lasting change.

– Staff Reports
Photo: Flickr

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DSWHUB Fights Poverty in Nigeria

DSWHUBNigeria, the most populous country in Africa, continues to grapple with severe socioeconomic issues that have left millions in poverty. As of 2023, nearly 87 million Nigerians live below the poverty line, with inflation hitting a 24-year high of 31.7%. Despite efforts to address unemployment, the youth face high underemployment rates and a lack of quality job opportunities, leading to widespread poverty in Nigeria.

This economic disparity is a major factor in irregular migration, with many Nigerians risking their lives to seek better opportunities abroad. In 2017 alone, more than 18,000 Nigerians arrived in Italy via the perilous Mediterranean route. The desperation that pushes individuals to migrate also makes them vulnerable to human trafficking, often ending up in forced labor or sexual exploitation.

Denny Social Welfare Hub

Denny Social Welfare Hub (DSWHUB), a nonprofit organization, is tackling the root causes of irregular migration and human trafficking by focusing on community empowerment, education and advocacy. One of its key initiatives is the iEMPATHY Campaign, which raises awareness about the dangers of irregular migration and human trafficking. This campaign specifically targets women and other vulnerable groups, educating them about the risks involved in irregular migration and empowering them to make informed decisions.

In 2023, DSWHUB held a notable community engagement event in Ogun State, where it educated residents on the risks of illegal migration and the tactics traffickers use to exploit vulnerable individuals. The event emphasized the role of women in migration decisions and promoted the idea of safe and legal migration pathways​. By increasing awareness and fostering informed decision-making, DSWHUB reduces the number of individuals falling prey to traffickers.

Support for Migrants and Survivors of Human Trafficking

In addition to awareness campaigns, DSWHUB actively supports the reintegration of returned migrants and survivors of human trafficking. These individuals often face stigma and difficulty rebuilding their lives. Through vocational training, education and capacity-building programs, DSWHUB equips them with the skills they need to reintegrate successfully into society. Its focus on long-term economic empowerment ensures survivors are less likely to become re-trafficked.

DSWHUB’s efforts have had a tangible impact on the communities it serves. By educating vulnerable populations and offering alternatives to dangerous migration routes, DSWHUB has helped reduce instances of irregular migration and human trafficking. Many individuals who participated in the iEMPATHY Campaign have shared testimonies of how the program equipped them with knowledge that helped them avoid falling victim to traffickers.

Moreover, DSWHUB’s reintegration programs have enabled survivors of trafficking to rebuild their lives. Through skills training and support, individuals have gained the confidence and resources to start small businesses, seek employment or return to education. By addressing the root causes of poverty and unemployment, DSWHUB is making a lasting impact in breaking the cycle of exploitation and preventing retrafficking​.

Summary

DSWHUB is addressing the systemic issues of poverty and unemployment in Nigeria, which drive irregular migration and human trafficking. Through innovative campaigns like iEMPATHY and comprehensive reintegration programs, DSWHUB is creating long-term solutions that empower individuals and strengthen communities. Its work not only saves lives but also offers a model for how grassroots organizations can combat human trafficking and irregular migration in regions plagued by socioeconomic challenges.

DSWHUB is helping vulnerable populations build safer, more secure futures free from exploitation by focusing on education, empowerment and advocacy. DSWHUB’s ongoing work highlights the importance of addressing the root causes of migration and trafficking to create lasting change in Nigeria.

– Staff Reports
Photo: Flickr

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Empowering Women in Nigeria: The Grace Agbonlahor Foundation

The Grace Agbonlahor FoundationIn Nigeria, women and girls face numerous obstacles that hinder their socioeconomic progress, particularly in the informal sector. According to data from Nigeria’s National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), women comprise a significant portion of the informal workforce. Indeed, they often lack access to essential benefits such as health care, pensions and financial services. This makes them more vulnerable to economic shocks and limits their ability to grow their businesses or secure stable incomes.

Furthermore, the gender gap in education remains a pressing issue, with many young girls unable to complete secondary education due to cultural norms, early marriage and financial hardship. This lack of education directly affects their ability to secure formal employment, further entrenching cycles of poverty. The situation is particularly dire in rural areas, where access to education and health care is limited, making it difficult for women and girls to escape poverty.

GAF’s Innovative Solutions and Interventions 

The Grace Agbonlahor Foundation (GAF) is a nongovernmental organization (NGO) dedicated to equipping women and girls in Nigeria with the skills and knowledge they need to thrive. GAF addresses the challenges Nigerian women face through two core programs: the MarketCare program and the Girls in Career Boost (GCB) program.

The MarketCare Program

Inspired by the entrepreneurial spirit of Madam Grace Agbonlahor, this program focuses on empowering market women. It offers:

  • Financial Literacy Training: Program participants receive basic financial education to help them manage and grow their businesses.
  • Health Education and Insurance: GAF provides affordable health insurance and essential health education to participants.
  • Cash Grants: The program offers participants with cash grants to support their businesses and improve their financial resilience.

The GCB Program

The GCB program introduces young girls to Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) fields, providing:

  • Mentorship from female STEM professionals who guide and inspire girls to pursue non-traditional careers.
  • Hands-on workshops that equip girls with the skills needed to excel in STEM subjects and career fields. This program helps bridge the gender gap in education by encouraging more girls to explore STEM careers and access higher education opportunities.

Impacts and Success Stories

Although GAF is still in its early stages, the MarketCare Program has already enrolled 33 women in its pilot phase. Through partnerships with WellaHealth and First Choice Investment, the program provides women with health education, access to affordable health insurance, financial literacy training and cash grants to boost their businesses. This holistic approach empowers women to achieve financial independence and better health outcomes for themselves and their families.

The GCB program recently launched its foundation phase. At least 10 young girls aged 10-14 will be enrolled in the first cycle of STEM training and mentorship. With support from MidTown Tech Hub and GCB ambassadors (volunteer STEM mentors), these girls will receive tailored mentorship, hands-on training and educational support to inspire them to pursue careers in STEM fields.

Conclusion

The Grace Agbonlahor Foundation is making a tangible difference in the lives of women and girls in Nigeria. Through financial literacy, health education and career mentorship programs, GAF is helping to break the cycle of poverty and promote gender equality. By equipping women and girls with the knowledge and resources they need to succeed, the organization is fostering sustainable development in some of Nigeria’s most underserved communities.

– Staff Report
Photo: Flickr

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PDF-Africa Addresses Gender Inequality and Youth Unemployment

PDF-AfricaAccording to the United Nations’ (U.N.) latest global gender gap index, Nigeria ranks 130 out of 162 countries in the gender inequality index. Many women, particularly those in rural areas, are being denied access to education and employment, unlike their male counterparts. Additionally, youth unemployment remains high in Nigeria, with more than 50% of young people either unemployed or underemployed, contributing significantly to poverty. Furthermore, PWDs face systemic barriers to education, employment and health care, further deepening impoverishment across communities.

Preston Development Foundation

Preston Development Foundation (PDF-Africa) is a nonprofit organization committed to improving the lives and well-being of individuals, especially women, young adults and PWDs, through sustainable and strategic initiatives. With a mission rooted in sustainable and impactful societal change, the organization focuses on four strategic pillars: Education, Health, Gender Equality and Financial Inclusion. These issues require a multi-faceted strategic methodology. Thus, PDF-Africa adopts a holistic, community-centered approach to tackling challenges in education, health, gender equality and financial inclusion. Its methodology is anchored in collaboration, sustainability and empowerment, focusing on community-driven solutions that encourage individuals and stakeholders to take an active role in community development.

The significance of PDF-Africa works lies in the widespread impact of these changes. Limited access to education, inadequate health, gender discrimination and financial exclusion continue to hinder the progress of vulnerable groups across Nigeria and Africa as a whole. By developing tailored interventions in these areas, PDF-Africa seeks to bridge these gaps, create equitable opportunities and improve overall quality of life. Through a holistic approach, the organization empowers individuals through capacity building and skill acquisition. PDF-Africa aims to help them break free from cycles of poverty and marginalization, fostering long-term development and resilience.

A Combination of Approaches

PDF-Africa implements targeted programs such as training, health education programs and digital literacy programs to address gaps and increase employment opportunities and career choice pathways for adolescents. In addition, the organization conducts public awareness campaigns and outreaches to raise awareness and increase knowledge gain, ensuring that individuals and the community are well-informed to act and make informed decisions.

By utilizing a combination of approaches, PDF-Africa not only addresses the issues in society but also empowers individuals and communities to thrive, act and make informed decisions for themselves. This approach enables PDF-Africa to drive sustainable change within the communities it serves.

Improving Lives

Through targeted interventions in health, education and empowerment, PDF-Africa has made significant strides in improving the lives and well-being of women. These initiatives include enhancing functional literacy, providing young adolescent girls with menstrual hygiene products and awareness and offering training to boost digital literacy in today’s evolving world. As a result, PDF-Africa is expanding opportunities and increasing employability rates among its beneficiaries.

In recent years, PDF-Africa has made strides in expanding access to STEM education for women and girls of color. It has reached more than 180 participants through initiatives like the Yan Matan Arewa Hackathon Initiative and Search Engine Training. Through partnerships with individuals, public schools and tech companies, PDF-Africa has provided participants with resources, materials, computers and financial support to enhance their learning experience and open pathways in STEM fields.

Additionally, PDF-Africa has made a significant impact on the lives and health of girls and women in vulnerable communities within the Federal Capital Territory (FCT). Between 2018 and 2024, PDF-Africa reached more than 4,000 young women and girls across 10 secondary schools and Internally Displaced Persons (IDP) camps in Abuja, providing essential support and resources. In 2023, the nonprofit organization extended its efforts beyond distributing menstrual hygiene products to include educational campaigns in schools lacking menstrual health knowledge.

Conclusion

PDF-Africa’s comprehensive, community-centered approach is making strides in reducing gender inequality, improving youth employment prospects and fostering inclusion for marginalized groups in Nigeria. Through targeted interventions in education, health, gender equality and financial inclusion, PDF-Africa empowers individuals and communities to break cycles of poverty and marginalization. By equipping women, young adults and PWDs with the skills and resources they need to thrive, the initiative is not only enhancing lives but also driving long-term, sustainable development across Nigeria.

– Staff Reports
Photo: Flickr

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The Impact of Custos Care Foundation

Custos Care FoundationCustos Care Foundation (CCF), a nongovernmental organization based in Enugu State, Nigeria, aims to promote social justice and reduce poverty and inequality by empowering underprivileged groups through skills development, health care, well-being and basic education. By working closely with local communities and partners, CCF seeks to drive sustainable change in Enugu State and beyond.

The Mama Care Initiative

According to a publication by PubMed, data from the obstetric unit of the University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital (UNTH) in Enugu, Nigeria, shows that between January 2003 and December 2005, there were 49 maternal deaths, 2,131 deliveries and 2,044 live births. This results in a maternal mortality ratio of 2,397.3 maternal deaths per 100,000 live births during the study period. In response, CCF recently launched the “Mama Care Initiative,” a significant milestone in providing one-year health insurance premiums for 1,701 pregnant women across Enugu State’s 17 Local Government Areas (LGAs), with approximately 100 per LGA in the pilot phase.

A notable case involved a baby from the Oji River LGA who was born prematurely at a primary health care facility. The family was unable to secure the funds necessary to transfer the infant to a secondary facility equipped with an incubator. However, with the assistance of CCF, the baby was successfully transferred to the UNTH, where she received the necessary care and support needed for her health and survival.

Child Abuse Awareness and Sensitization

CCF is currently organizing sensitization programs in primary schools across the 17 LGAs in Enugu State to raise awareness about child abuse. This initiative is anchored in two key program areas: social protection and basic education for all. The objective is to educate school pupils in Enugu State about child abuse, including its identification and prevention. So far, CCF has visited 13 schools, reaching approximately 6,000 pupils directly and more than 5,000 indirectly through media campaigns, including social media outreach.

Skills Acquisition Training for Women and Youth

The issue of poverty, exacerbated by unemployment and a shortage of skills, has significantly impacted the living standards of the population. While the current government in the state has made commendable efforts to build workforce capacity, the organization is also dedicated to bridging the capacity gap.

Through the CCF’s “Craft UP Initiative,” the foundation has trained 68 women and youth in the state in vocational skills related to leather work, including shoemaking, bag making and belt production. To further support their endeavors, it established a skills acquisition center focused on tailoring and leatherworking.

This center provides these individuals with the opportunity to utilize our state-of-the-art industrial machines at no cost, enabling them to produce high-quality goods in larger quantities.

Youth Aspire Boot Camp 2024

In 2024, CCF hosted a four-day youth boot camp for 100 young people from Enugu State, consisting of both male and female participants, alongside more than 30 volunteers and resource persons. Participants aged 15 to 20 were selected from various locations across the state, with a commitment to inclusivity that ensured equitable representation across gender, social status and abilities.

The youths acquired a diverse range of skills, including information and communication technology (ICT) competencies such as coding and the creation of 3D and 2D animations. They also developed vocational skills in areas like weaving, tailoring, bead-making, social media marketing and content creation.

Final Remark

By engaging with local partners and communities, Custos Care Foundation not only provides essential services but also cultivates a culture of empowerment and resilience. As it continues to bridge gaps in health, education and vocational training, CCF stands as a beacon of hope for underprivileged groups in Enugu State, driving meaningful progress and inspiring a brighter future.

– Staff Reports
Photo: Flickr

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The Wellcome Trust Tackles Neglected Tropical Diseases in Nigeria

Neglected Tropical Diseases in NigeriaThe Wellcome Trust is a global charity organization established in 1936 that focuses on research and providing support for mental and physical health challenges throughout the world. The organization specifically addresses neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) in Nigeria, such as Lassa fever, monkeypox and dengue. Through addressing NTDs, Wellcome Trust tackles complex health issues and contributes to socioeconomic development in Nigeria. Nigeria is home to the highest numbers and diversity of neglected tropical diseases throughout sub-Saharan Africa. To treat these diseases, it is necessary to prioritize research to diagnose those infected and implement treatment early on to minimize fatalities. 

Addressing Lassa Fever

Lassa Fever, endemic to multiple African countries, hit Nigeria hard in 2018 with the country’s largest outbreak. More than 20% of cases were fatal. The disease infects blood vessels, attacking the organs. Only about 20% of cases show recognizable symptoms, complicating diagnosis and containment efforts. Currently, no vaccines exist for this potentially fatal disease, making research into diagnosis and treatment a critical priority.

The Wellcome Trust, a major supporter of infectious disease research, funds the Centre for Infectious Disease and Research Policy (CIDRAP), which has developed a plan to address Lassa Fever in Nigeria. This Research and Development (R&D) plan aims to advance vaccine research for various strains of the disease, identify gaps in current research and prioritize filling these gaps.

Working closely with the United Kingdom (U.K.) Department for International Development, these organizations have funded about £500,000 to the World Health Organization (WHO) and the African Coalition for Epidemic Research, Response and Training (ALERRT) to support Nigeria. This funding boosts projects that enhance research, expand access to laboratory work and benefit local clinics and health centers.

Addressing MPOX

Mpox (formerly known as monkeypox) is endemic in most African countries. A significant increase in cases occurred in Nigeria in 2017, prompting the WHO to enhance regulations to contain the disease. Like Lassa fever, Mpox presents various strains across different countries. Most cases arise in rural areas, often causing up to a two-week delay between symptom onset and treatment due to challenging access. To tackle this, the Wellcome Trust plans to collaborate with FIND, an organization developing a point-of-care rapid test to accelerate the diagnosis process on-site before verifying the data in a lab. Through this approach, the organization aims to reduce fatalities and decrease the stigma associated with this visibly impacting disease.

Addressing Dengue in Nigeria

Dengue, a viral disease spread by mosquitoes, is most prevalent in tropical climates. Diagnosed individuals suffer from high fevers, headaches and muscle and joint pains. The innovative research tool E-DENGUE enables local governments to prepare for outbreaks months in advance. According to the WHO, half of the world’s population is at risk of contracting dengue. E-DENGUE, currently a desktop platform, integrates data from various sources instead of relying solely on case studies. Researchers are working to develop this tool into a mobile app to enhance accessibility.

Urbanization, climate challenges and limited health care access complicate efforts to contain dengue, which is endemic in every state in Nigeria and ranks among the most fatally misdiagnosed diseases in Africa. The concern over dengue is often underestimated as health professionals struggle to accurately identify the disease. They lack consistent treatment methods due to insufficient tools and research.

Strategic Health Initiatives and Funding

The Trust has succeeded through research and community health programs that enhance awareness, prevention and treatment of diseases. Addressing these issues not only improves health and quality of life but also boosts economic benefits by increasing work productivity and reducing poverty. As of 2022, the Wellcome Trust plans to invest £16 billion in health research by 2032, focusing on discovery research, climate and health, infectious disease and mental health. It advances these areas by prioritizing research funding, advocating for global policy changes and fostering innovative research environments.

Looking to the Future

Since 2018, the Wellcome Trust and the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) have engaged in a productive collaboration through the Joint Initiative on Research in Epidemic Preparedness and Response (JIREP). This initiative funds research and medical support worldwide. The collaboration aims to tackle well-known diseases, assist countries in preparing for outbreaks and integrate social sciences and policy development in responding to global epidemics.

The Wellcome Trust’s strategies have significantly improved access to treatment and quality of life by enhancing research and funding for neglected tropical diseases in Nigeria. Furthermore, advances in technology have shortened diagnosis times, leading to quicker recoveries and fewer deaths. Indeed, this efficiency helps individuals resume work and daily activities, supporting their families and breaking the vicious cycle of poverty and disease.

– Lauren Sellman

Lauren is based in Rochester Hills, MI, USA and focuses on Good News and Global Health for The Borgen Project.

Photo: Flickr

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PHAAE: Mission for Clean Water and Sanitation in Rural Nigeria

PHAAEIn Nigeria, more than 80% of schools do not have basic sanitation or running water, leaving children and their communities vulnerable to waterborne diseases and poor hygiene. These challenges not only affect health but also school attendance, particularly for girls who miss school due to the lack of proper facilities during menstruation. The absence of these essential resources exacerbates inequality, leaving rural children significantly disadvantaged compared to their urban counterparts.

Public Health Aid Awareness & Education (PHAAE), a nongovernmental organization (NGO), focuses on addressing the critical lack of access to clean water and sanitation facilities in rural communities across Nigeria. PHAAE’s work is vital in bridging this gap by providing water systems and sanitation facilities, starting with schools and extending to entire communities. By improving hygiene infrastructure, PHAAE enhances educational environments, reduces disease risks and promotes long-term community health.

Public Health Aid Awareness & Education

PHAAE adopts a community-centered and sustainable approach to addressing rural Nigerian communities’ water and sanitation crisis. Starting with a thorough needs assessment in collaboration with local leaders and school administrators, PHAAE tailors interventions to meet each community’s unique requirements. Schools serve as central hubs for education and social progress, so by installing clean water systems and sanitation facilities there, PHAAE enhances learning environments and extends these essential resources to the broader community. Each water facility positively impacts thousands of residents beyond the school, creating lasting community-wide benefits.

Transforming Lives

Through partnerships with sponsors like the U.S. Embassy and global philanthropists, PHAAE has transformed thousands of lives, affirming that clean water and sanitation are essential rights for every child and community. PHAAE’s initiatives have significantly enhanced the health, education and overall well-being of the communities it serves. By equipping rural schools with clean water and sanitation facilities, the organization has greatly improved the quality of life for students and extended these benefits to surrounding communities.

In Kunyami, Abuja, a PHAAE water project initially designed for 1,500 students now benefits more than 5,000 community members, significantly reducing waterborne diseases and promoting better hygiene practices. Before PHAAE’s intervention, children like Sater had to trek long distances to the Toge River for water, sometimes going days without bathing. Today, with clean water accessible directly at school, they can prioritize their education and personal well-being, marking a transformative change in their daily lives.

PHAAE’s projects have broad societal impacts, including increased school attendance, especially for girls who can now attend during menstruation thanks to proper sanitation facilities. In Takushara, during the COVID-19 pandemic, PHAAE provided water and sanitation for 1,300 students and delivered hygiene education, equipping the entire community to navigate the health crisis more effectively. Altogether, these initiatives have positively impacted more than 9,000 people.

Closing Remark

PHAAE’s work is far from over. It is driven by a vision of a world where no child is denied access to clean water and proper sanitation simply because of their birthplace. PHAAE continues to work in rural communities across Nigeria, expanding its reach and deepening its impact.

– Staff Reports
Photo: Flickr

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Top 10 Sectors Attracting Foreign Investment in Nigeria

Foreign Investment in NigeriaIn Q1 2024, Nigeria’s foreign capital inflows surged to $3.4 billion, the highest since early 2020, reflecting renewed investor confidence driven by fiscal and monetary reforms. The economy grew by 2.9% in 2023, though inflation soared to 28.9% and the poverty rate increased to 46%. Foreign Portfolio Investments dominated, accounting for 61.5% of inflows, driven by Treasury bill investments. However, Foreign Direct Investment remained low at 3.5%, limited by security and infrastructure concerns in Nigeria.

The banking sector attracted $2.07 billion, but long-term investments in key growth sectors lagged. “Other Investments” rose sharply, raising concerns about reliance on foreign loans. Sustainable growth hinges on addressing exchange liquidity, boosting oil exports and improving infrastructure to attract more FDI. Nonetheless, based on first-quarter performance in 2024, here are the top 10 sectors attracting the most foreign investment in Nigeria:

  1. Banking: The banking sector led the pack with a staggering $2.07 billion in foreign investment, a 629.88% rise from Q4 2023 and a 579.19% increase compared to Q1 2023. The sector’s resilience and central role in the economy make it an attractive investment avenue for foreign capital.
  2. Trading: Trading experienced substantial growth, with $494.93 million in investments—a 645.92% increase from the previous quarter and a 440.75% surge compared to Q1 2023. The sector’s expansion showcases growing investor confidence and the increasing volume of trading activities across Nigeria’s markets.
  3. Telecommunications: Despite a 5.57% decline from Q4 2023, foreign investments in telecommunications amounted to $191.57 million in Q1 2024, an impressive 768.91% increase year-on-year. This underscores continued interest in Nigeria’s telecommunications infrastructure as digital connectivity improves.
  4. Production and Manufacturing: Although the production and manufacturing sectors saw a 57.37% decline from Q4 2023, they still attracted $191.92 million in Q1 2024. Despite ongoing challenges, this sector remains vital to Nigeria’s economic potential.
  5. IT Services: IT Services garnered $171.7 million in Q1 2024, reflecting a 1,789.75% increase from Q4 2023. However, this investment is 20.52% lower than in Q1 2023, indicating some fluctuation in investor sentiment toward Nigeria’s tech sector.
  6. Shares: Investments in the shares sector totaled $98.71 million in Q1 2024. This marked a 91.86% increase from Q4 2023. Furthermore, this is an 11.52% growth compared to Q1 2023, signaling investor confidence in Nigeria’s stock market.
  7. Financing: The financing sector attracted $75.55 million, despite a 44.29% decrease from Q4 2023 and a 36.35% decline year-on-year. Nonetheless, financing remains a critical component of Nigeria’s economic framework.
  8. Electrical: Investments in the electrical sector reached $58.93 million, marking a 15.71% increase from Q4 2023 and a 698.24% surge from Q1 2023. This reflects the growing demand for improved electrical infrastructure.
  9. Agriculture: Foreign investment in agriculture soared by 3,666.67% from Q4 2023, reaching $15.8 million in Q1 2024. This dramatic increase highlights renewed interest in Nigeria’s agricultural potential, vital for food security and economic diversification.
  10. Transport: The transport sector saw a significant rise, with investments totaling $5.05 million, up from just $0.14 million in Q4 2023—a 3,507.14% increase. Although still lower than the same period in 2023, this uptick signals a recovery in a critical sector for Nigeria’s infrastructure and connectivity.

Conclusion

Nigeria’s foreign capital inflows in Q1 2024 showcase a significant rebound, driven by the government’s fiscal and monetary reforms. These reforms are aimed at bolstering investor confidence. While the banking and trading sectors dominated foreign investment in Nigeria in 2024, key industries like telecommunications, agriculture and manufacturing also witnessed notable growth. Indeed, this underscores Nigeria’s potential as a diversified investment destination. However, the concentration of Foreign Portfolio Investments and the continued reliance on external borrowing raise concerns about long-term economic stability.

To sustain growth and attract more Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), Nigeria may need to prioritize enhancing infrastructure, addressing regulatory bottlenecks and improving the overall investment environment. If these challenges are tackled, the nation can position itself as a thriving hub for short- and long-term foreign investment. The country will be able to foster sustainable economic growth and job creation.

– Laila Alaya

Laila is based in Abuja, Nigeria and focuses on Business and New Markets for The Borgen Project.

Photo: Wikimedia Commons