Mental Health in Andorra: A Country Focused on Improvement
When people think of European countries, they most likely don’t think about health issues, considering that these countries are frequently world leaders in terms of health. However, countries always have their issues and Andorra is no different. Thankfully, Andorra has demonstrated commitment to resolving its issues with mental health.
The Lack of Data
Despite being nestled between France and Spain, Andorra has a surprising lack of data on its mental health services. As of 2020, there was no data on the total amount spent on mental health per person, the suicide mortality rate or the community-provided mental health services that are available.
Even though nearly one-fifteenth of Andorra’s population has a mental disorder and a quarter of the country’s research focuses on mental health, data on the subject is scarce. This lack of information is concerning, given the vital importance of mental health.
As of 2019, a study found that for more than 20 years, consistently, 14% of the population or around 14,000 people, reported having a mental disorder in Andorra. During COVID-19, Andorra saw an increase in anxiety and depression symptoms. Of note, the World Health Organization’s (WHO) 2020 profile on Andorra found that only one program is available to the public and this program could not be determined as either effective or ineffective.
Moving Forward With Hope
Despite the lack of available data, there is good news in terms of treatment options. The Andorran government covers the cost of various mental health treatments and care. It is committed to strengthening its early child developmental programs. Additionally, it has shown its support in deepening mental health aid available to the public.
The main Andorran hospital, Our Lady of Meritxell Hospital, provides professional help, including options for medication, psychiatrists and therapy. Similarly, a private psychological center, Andorra Psychological Center, offers workshops and various therapies run by licensed professionals.
Many nonprofit organizations are also helping to combat mental health challenges in Andorra. These include Caritas Andorra and the Andorran Red Cross, which both offer mental health aid through their social services. Specifically, they provide support groups and various talk therapy options. However, according to a 2011 study, inpatient services are rarely available, if at all.
What Else Is Being Done?
The Andorran government implemented the National Plan of Action on Children and Adolescents 2023-2026 to protect the world’s future through children. This plan was highly successful, to such an extent that a United Nations (U.N.) Special Representative and pediatrician Dr. Najat Maala M’jid praised Andorra for its child protection efforts. According to M’jid, a part of this program’s success is due to two specific protocols: the identification and prevention of child abuse.
In 2022, the European Social Charter published conclusions on Andorra’s social policies. The report highlighted the need for Andorra to implement various protections for its population’s civil rights. Specific concerns around mental and physical medical aid are mentioned. The primary focus was on Andorra’s response to COVID-19. The European Social Charter found that Andorra could offer more programs and assistance to people struggling to maintain a healthy mentality.
Final Remark
Andorra has committed to fulfilling the rights and requests of the European Social Charter, as evidenced by the Andorran Minister of Health (Albert Font) cosigning a memorandum. This memorandum will deepen cooperation and improve the environment for both Spain and Andorra regarding mental health conditions. It is evident through this memorandum that Andorra is fighting for better mental health services for its people.
– Paige Tamasi
Paige is based in Los Gatos, CA, USA and focuses on Global Health and Politics for The Borgen Project.
Photo: Unsplash
